A Beginner's Conduct To Ikon Furniture
Everything you lot demand to know to repair, prep too pigment furniture like a pro!
I've sanded, prepped too painted to a greater extent than article of furniture than I tin count, hence it's almost fourth dimension I part my favorite basic tips too tricks for prototype article of furniture similar a pro. From the best forest filler for filling one-time hardware holes to how to pigment laminate furniture. I promise to respond all your basic article of furniture prototype questions inward this beginners guide to prototype furniture.
SUPPLIES NEEDED TO PREP, REPAIR AND PAINT FURNITURE
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NOTE: Keep inward heed that you lot may non demand ALL the supplies listed to prep and paint a slice of furniture. The type of pigment you lot role too the surface you lot are prototype volition touching the prep too goal materials required.
- Sander (I similar my Dewalt Orbital too Ryobi Corner Cat sanders)
- Sanding pads (80, 100 too 120 grit)
- Liquid sander glossier (if non sanding amongst sander or sandpaper)
- Medium too fine grit sandpaper
- Clean lint complimentary rags
- Putty knife (for applying forest filler)
- Wood gum (for repairing veneer too unloose drawer joints)
- Long clamps (if drawer repairs demand to live made)
- Good lineament pigment brush (I similar to role a 2 12" Purdy paintbrush)
- Wax of your pick (if using chalk or milk pigment too non using polycrylic)
- Waterbased clear satin polycrylic (if using chalk or mil pigment too non using wax)
- Zinsser shellac primer (if prototype over laminate or black stained wood)
- Milk paint, chalk pigment or other pigment of choice
STEP ONE: MAKE REPAIRS
When buying article of furniture secondhand or updating an one-time identify unit of measurement slice chances are you'll demand to construct a few repairs earlier prepping the slice for paint. Whether that's repairing broken corners, removing or fixing damaged veneer, securing unloose joints or filling one-time hardware holes. Making repairs earlier you lot slap on a few coats of pigment is crucial for getting a construct clean professional person finish.
If you're dealing amongst to a greater extent than substantial veneer damage, role a precipitous chisel to take the veneer completely. You tin cheque out this post if you're having problem removing stubborn veneer.
HOW TO REPAIR DAMAGED DOVETAIL DRAWERS
When searching for used article of furniture I ever await for venture forest pieces amongst dovetail drawers. Even though dovetail drawers are a higher lineament means of making drawers they tin nonetheless come upwardly unloose too demand repairing. The skillful intelligence is, repairing dovetail drawers is super tardily amongst these elementary steps.
ONE: Using a security mallet, gently tap the within of the side of the drawer to loosen the drawer joints completely.
TWO: Apply forest gum along the dovetail joints.
FIVE: Let dry out a few hours too then take clamps.
STEP TWO: SAND
Now that you lot cause got one-time hardware holes filled too whatever impairment repaired, it's fourth dimension to sand your article of furniture too larn it prepped for paint. This is my to the lowest degree favorite part, but the most of import business office inward ensuring you lot larn a skillful quality, long lasting pigment finish.
Keep inward mind, chalk pigment requires less prep operate too then milk or mineral pigment too may non require sanding.
STEP THREE: CLEAN
After you lot cause got your article of furniture sanded you'll demand to construct clean the slice too prep it for paint. I similar to construct clean all my pieces amongst Simple Green to take all sanding dust too residue. Tack cloths are also smashing for removing dust too fine particles from furniture.
It's non ever necessary to prime number article of furniture earlier painting, but in that place are certainly instances that you lot definitely wishing to role a skillful lineament primer earlier panting.
LAMINATE FURNITURE: Even later using liquid sander deglosser I uncovering that I larn the best coverage too adhesion on laminate article of furniture when using a shellac primer. The best primer I've come upwardly across is Zinsser BIN shellac primer.
DARK STAINED FURNITURE: Always role a primer when prototype over black stained wood, peculiarly if you lot are using white or low-cal colored paint. Otherwise, the stain too forest volition bleed through your pigment too you'll halt upwardly amongst a blotchy uneven finish.
PAINTING FURNITURE WHITE: I ever prime number all article of furniture pieces that I innovation to paint white. White pigment has less pigmentation than other pigment colors too traditionally requires to a greater extent than coats. Priming offset ensures you lot won't cause got bleed through too helps trim the coats of pigment required for skillful coverage.
STEP FIVE: PAINT
Now it's fourth dimension for the fun part, paint! I similar to role a brush when prototype article of furniture too commonly role my larn to Purdy pigment brush. There's a diverseness of pigment types too brands to direct from (milk paint, chalk paint, mineral paint, etc.), but regardless of what pigment you lot choose, you'll wishing to apply it inward long fifty-fifty strokes (from left to correct or vice versa) to trim brush marks. Keep an optic out for pigment drips, peculiarly to a greater extent than or less edges too detailed carvings too spindles. I commonly apply 2-3 coats of pigment too lightly sand inward betwixt coats, peculiarly if I'm using chalk paint.
STEP SIX: WAX OR SEAL PAINT
Wax: Hardens too seals furniture giving it a gloss or buff appearance.
Clear Polycrylic: Clear, ultra-fast drying too durable protective overstep coat.
Depending on the await too durability you lot wishing volition depend on whether or non you lot role wax or clear poly to seal your furniture. Wax tin give article of furniture a beautiful goal but volition demand to live reapplied often. Let's interruption downwardly the differences betwixt wax too poly to assistance you lot larn a ameliorate stance of the best production to role for your project.
-WAX vs POLYCRYLIC
DURABILITY: Polycrylic hardens to a durable, wipeable goal too is skillful for high traffic pieces. Wax is solely a semi-permanent goal too may never harden, making it ameliorate suited for demo pieces.
WEAR: Wax scratches too stains easily too volition vesture over fourth dimension where poly has a much harder goal too is scratch resistant.
FINISH: You volition larn an fifty-fifty goal amongst both products. Poly may exit brush strokes where wax volition exit a buffed, polish finish.
WIPEABLE: Poly is tardily to construct clean too tin live wiped downwardly without damaging the surface of your piece. Wiping article of furniture that's been sealed amongst wax is probable to impairment the goal too take the wax. You'll run across inward a infinitesimal how I damaged our side tabular array trying to wipe upwardly spills too take stains.
COST: Minwax H2O based Polycrylic (the construct I use) is almost $18.00 for a quart spell wax tin live upwards of $30+ for less product.
DRY TIME: Poly volition dry out inward a few hours where wax tin accept days to fully cure.
COLOR: Dark wax allows you lot to historic menstruation a slice of article of furniture where a glaze must live used amongst poly to larn a similar look.
HOW TO APPLY DARK ANTIQUE WAX OVER MILK OR CHALK PAINT
You don't cause got to role chalk pigment inward lodge to role wax to seal your furniture. You tin apply wax over whatever type of pigment too ambit diverse looks from a polish gloss goal to a distressed aged look. Using black wax over clear wax is the best means to ambit an aged await too add together graphic symbol to pieces amongst carvings too unique details.
First, apply a layer of clear wax to your painted article of furniture using a wax brush or lint complimentary rag. Let the wax dry out a few minutes too then buff out too wipe off whatever excess wax using some other construct clean lint complimentary rag.
Apply black antique wax over the clear wax using some other wax brush or lint complimentary cloth. Using the same brush, rag or 000 steel wool, blend the black wax into whatever groves too details. This volition give depth to your painted slice too allow details to pop.
If you lot uncovering that you lot added also much black wax you lot tin "erase" the wax past times going over it amongst to a greater extent than clear wax.
No affair if you're a seasoned article of furniture painter or cause got never painted before. Updating one-time article of furniture amongst pigment is the easiest too most affordable means to give life dorsum to damaged or dated furniture. There's nil to a greater extent than satisfying than finding an affordable used slice of article of furniture too turning it into something beautiful too perfect for your home.
Do you lot cause got whatever other article of furniture prototype questions that I may cause got missed? I'd beloved to include them too respond whatever other questions you lot may have.
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